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Kubernetes User Exec into Pod

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Kubernetes User Exec into Pod

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This rule detects a user attempt to establish a shell session into a pod using the exec command. Using the exec command in a pod allows a user to establish a temporary shell session and execute any process/commands in the pod. An adversary may call bash to gain a persistent interactive shell which will allow access to any data the pod has permissions to, including secrets.

Rule type: query

Rule indices:

  • logs-kubernetes.*

Severity: medium

Risk score: 47

Runs every: 5m

Searches indices from: None (Date Math format, see also Additional look-back time)

Maximum alerts per execution: 100

References:

Tags:

  • Data Source: Kubernetes
  • Tactic: Execution

Version: 203

Rule authors:

  • Elastic

Rule license: Elastic License v2

Investigation guide

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Setup

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The Kubernetes Fleet integration with Audit Logs enabled or similarly structured data is required to be compatible with this rule.

Rule query

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event.dataset : "kubernetes.audit_logs"
  and kubernetes.audit.annotations.authorization_k8s_io/decision:"allow"
  and kubernetes.audit.verb:"create"
  and kubernetes.audit.objectRef.resource:"pods"
  and kubernetes.audit.objectRef.subresource:"exec"

Framework: MITRE ATT&CKTM

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