New GitHub Self Hosted Action Runner
This rule detects the creation of a self-hosted Github runner from a first time seen user.name in the last 5 days. Adversaries may abuse self-hosted runners to execute workflow jobs on customer infrastructure.
Rule type: new_terms
Rule indices:
- logs-github.audit-*
Rule Severity: medium
Risk Score: 47
Runs every:
Searches indices from: now-9m
Maximum alerts per execution: ?
References:
- https://www.elastic.co/blog/shai-hulud-worm-npm-supply-chain-compromise
- https://socket.dev/blog/shai-hulud-strikes-again-v2
Tags:
- Domain: Cloud
- Use Case: Threat Detection
- Tactic: Initial Access
- Data Source: Github
- Resources: Investigation Guide
Version: ?
Rule authors:
- Elastic
Rule license: Elastic License v2
Adversaries who gain the ability to modify or trigger workflows in a linked GitHub repository can execute arbitrary commands on the runner host.
- Validate the user is authoried to perform this change
- Review the purpose of the self-hosted action runner and what actions will be executed.
- Verify if there is any adjascent sensitive file access or collection.
- Correlate with other alerts and investiguate if this activity is related to a supply chain attack.
- Authorized github self-hosted actions runner.
- Immediately isolate the affected system from the network to prevent further unauthorized command execution and potential lateral movement.
- Terminate any suspicious child processes that were initiated by the Github actions runner.
- Conduct a thorough review of the affected system's logs and configurations to identify any unauthorized changes or additional indicators of compromise.
- Restore the system from a known good backup if any unauthorized changes or malicious activities are confirmed.
- Implement application whitelisting to prevent unauthorized execution.
- Escalate the incident to the security operations center (SOC) or incident response team for further investigation and to assess the potential impact on the broader network.
event.dataset:"github.audit" and event.category:"configuration" and event.action:"enterprise.register_self_hosted_runner"
Framework: MITRE ATT&CK
Tactic:
- Name: Initial Access
- Id: TA0001
- Reference URL: https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0001/
Technique:
- Name: Supply Chain Compromise
- Id: T1195
- Reference URL: https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1195/
Sub Technique:
- Name: Compromise Software Supply Chain
- Id: T1195.002
- Reference URL: https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1195/002/