Unusual Persistence via Services Registry

Identifies processes modifying the services registry key directly, instead of through the expected Windows APIs. This could be an indication of an adversary attempting to stealthily persist through abnormal service creation or modification of an existing service.

Rule type: eql

Rule indices:

logs-endpoint.events.*

Severity: low

Risk score: 21

Runs every: 5m

Searches indices from: now-9m (Date Math format, see also Additional look-back time)

Maximum alerts per execution: 100

References: None

Tags:

Elastic
Host
Windows
Threat Detection
Persistence

Version: 5

Rule authors:

Elastic

Rule license: Elastic License v2

Rule query

edit

registry where registry.path : ("HKLM\\SYSTEM\\ControlSet*\\Services\\*\\ServiceDLL", "HKLM\\SYSTEM\\ControlSet*\\Services\\*\\ImagePath") and
  not registry.data.strings : ("?:\\windows\\system32\\Drivers\\*.sys",
                               "\\SystemRoot\\System32\\drivers\\*.sys",
                               "\\??\\?:\\Windows\\system32\\Drivers\\*.SYS",
                               "system32\\DRIVERS\\USBSTOR") and
  not (process.name : "procexp??.exe" and registry.data.strings : "?:\\*\\procexp*.sys") and
  not process.executable : ("?:\\Program Files\\*.exe",
                            "?:\\Program Files (x86)\\*.exe",
                            "?:\\Windows\\System32\\svchost.exe",
                            "?:\\Windows\\winsxs\\*\\TiWorker.exe",
                            "?:\\Windows\\System32\\drvinst.exe",
                            "?:\\Windows\\System32\\services.exe",
                            "?:\\Windows\\System32\\msiexec.exe",
                            "?:\\Windows\\System32\\regsvr32.exe")

Framework: MITRE ATT&CK^TM

Tactic:
- Name: Persistence
- ID: TA0003
- Reference URL: https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0003/
Technique:
- Name: Create or Modify System Process
- ID: T1543
- Reference URL: https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1543/
Sub-technique:
- Name: Windows Service
- ID: T1543.003
- Reference URL: https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1543/003/

« Startup or Run Key Registry Modification Component Object Model Hijacking »