- Logstash Reference: other versions:
- Logstash Introduction
- Getting Started with Logstash
- How Logstash Works
- Setting Up and Running Logstash
- Logstash Directory Layout
- Logstash Configuration Files
- logstash.yml
- Secrets keystore for secure settings
- Running Logstash from the Command Line
- Running Logstash as a Service on Debian or RPM
- Running Logstash on Docker
- Configuring Logstash for Docker
- Running Logstash on Kubernetes
- Running Logstash on Windows
- Logging
- Shutting Down Logstash
- Upgrading Logstash
- Creating a Logstash pipeline
- Secure your connection
- Advanced Logstash Configurations
- Logstash-to-Logstash communication
- Managing Logstash
- Using Logstash with Elastic Integrations
- Working with Logstash Modules
- Working with Filebeat Modules
- Working with Winlogbeat Modules
- Queues and data resiliency
- Transforming Data
- Deploying and Scaling Logstash
- Managing GeoIP Databases
- Performance tuning
- Monitoring Logstash with Elastic Agent
- Monitoring Logstash (legacy)
- Monitoring Logstash with APIs
- Working with plugins
- Integration plugins
- Input plugins
- azure_event_hubs
- beats
- cloudwatch
- couchdb_changes
- dead_letter_queue
- elastic_agent
- elastic_serverless_forwarder
- elasticsearch
- exec
- file
- ganglia
- gelf
- generator
- github
- google_cloud_storage
- google_pubsub
- graphite
- heartbeat
- http
- http_poller
- imap
- irc
- java_generator
- java_stdin
- jdbc
- jms
- jmx
- kafka
- kinesis
- logstash
- log4j
- lumberjack
- meetup
- pipe
- puppet_facter
- rabbitmq
- redis
- relp
- rss
- s3
- s3-sns-sqs
- salesforce
- snmp
- snmptrap
- sqlite
- sqs
- stdin
- stomp
- syslog
- tcp
- udp
- unix
- varnishlog
- websocket
- wmi
- xmpp
- Output plugins
- boundary
- circonus
- cloudwatch
- csv
- datadog
- datadog_metrics
- dynatrace
- elastic_app_search
- elastic_workplace_search
- elasticsearch
- exec
- file
- ganglia
- gelf
- google_bigquery
- google_cloud_storage
- google_pubsub
- graphite
- graphtastic
- http
- influxdb
- irc
- java_stdout
- juggernaut
- kafka
- librato
- logstash
- loggly
- lumberjack
- metriccatcher
- mongodb
- nagios
- nagios_nsca
- opentsdb
- pagerduty
- pipe
- rabbitmq
- redis
- redmine
- riak
- riemann
- s3
- sink
- sns
- solr_http
- sqs
- statsd
- stdout
- stomp
- syslog
- tcp
- timber
- udp
- webhdfs
- websocket
- xmpp
- zabbix
- Filter plugins
- age
- aggregate
- alter
- bytes
- cidr
- cipher
- clone
- csv
- date
- de_dot
- dissect
- dns
- drop
- elapsed
- elastic_integration
- elasticsearch
- environment
- extractnumbers
- fingerprint
- geoip
- grok
- http
- i18n
- java_uuid
- jdbc_static
- jdbc_streaming
- json
- json_encode
- kv
- memcached
- metricize
- metrics
- mutate
- prune
- range
- ruby
- sleep
- split
- syslog_pri
- threats_classifier
- throttle
- tld
- translate
- truncate
- urldecode
- useragent
- uuid
- wurfl_device_detection
- xml
- Codec plugins
- Tips and best practices
- Troubleshooting
- Contributing to Logstash
- How to write a Logstash input plugin
- How to write a Logstash codec plugin
- How to write a Logstash filter plugin
- How to write a Logstash output plugin
- Logstash Plugins Community Maintainer Guide
- Document your plugin
- Publish your plugin to RubyGems.org
- List your plugin
- Contributing a patch to a Logstash plugin
- Extending Logstash core
- Contributing a Java Plugin
- Breaking changes
- Release Notes
- Logstash 8.16.2 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.16.1 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.16.0 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.15.5 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.15.4 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.15.3 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.15.2 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.15.1 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.15.0 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.14.3 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.14.2 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.14.1 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.14.0 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.13.4 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.13.3 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.13.2 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.13.1 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.13.0 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.12.2 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.12.1 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.12.0 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.11.4 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.11.3 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.11.2 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.11.1 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.11.0 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.10.4 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.10.3 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.10.2 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.10.1 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.10.0 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.9.2 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.9.1 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.9.0 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.8.2 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.8.1 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.8.0 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.7.1 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.7.0 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.6.2 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.6.1 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.6.0 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.5.3 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.5.2 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.5.1 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.5.0 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.4.2 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.4.1 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.4.0 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.3.3 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.3.2 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.3.1 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.3.0 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.2.3 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.2.2 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.2.1 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.2.0 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.1.3 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.1.2 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.1.1 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.1.0 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.0.1 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.0.0 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.0.0-rc2 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.0.0-rc1 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.0.0-beta1 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.0.0-alpha2 Release Notes
- Logstash 8.0.0-alpha1 Release Notes
Creating a Logstash pipeline
editCreating a Logstash pipeline
editYou can create a pipeline by stringing together plugins--inputs, outputs, filters, and sometimes codecs--in order to process data. To build a Logstash pipeline, create a config file to specify which plugins you want to use and the settings for each plugin.
A very basic pipeline might contain only an input and an output. Most pipelines include at least one filter plugin because that’s where the "transform" part of the ETL (extract, transform, load) magic happens. You can reference event fields in a pipeline and use conditionals to process events when they meet certain criteria.
Let’s step through creating a simple pipeline config on your local machine and then using it to run Logstash. Create a file named "logstash-simple.conf" and save it in the same directory as Logstash.
input { stdin { } } output { elasticsearch { cloud_id => "<cloud id>" api_key => "<api key>" } stdout { codec => rubydebug } }
Then, run Logstash and specify the configuration file with the -f
flag.
bin/logstash -f logstash-simple.conf
Et voilà! Logstash reads the specified configuration file and outputs to both Elasticsearch and stdout. Before we move on to more complex examples, let’s take a look at what’s in a pipeline config file.