- Elasticsearch Guide: other versions:
- What is Elasticsearch?
- What’s new in 7.14
- Quick start
- Set up Elasticsearch
- Installing Elasticsearch
- Configuring Elasticsearch
- Important Elasticsearch configuration
- Secure settings
- Auditing settings
- Circuit breaker settings
- Cluster-level shard allocation and routing settings
- Cross-cluster replication settings
- Discovery and cluster formation settings
- Field data cache settings
- Index lifecycle management settings
- Index management settings
- Index recovery settings
- Indexing buffer settings
- License settings
- Local gateway settings
- Logging
- Machine learning settings
- Monitoring settings
- Node
- Networking
- Node query cache settings
- Search settings
- Security settings
- Shard request cache settings
- Snapshot lifecycle management settings
- Transforms settings
- Thread pools
- Watcher settings
- Advanced configuration
- Important System Configuration
- Bootstrap Checks
- Heap size check
- File descriptor check
- Memory lock check
- Maximum number of threads check
- Max file size check
- Maximum size virtual memory check
- Maximum map count check
- Client JVM check
- Use serial collector check
- System call filter check
- OnError and OnOutOfMemoryError checks
- Early-access check
- G1GC check
- All permission check
- Discovery configuration check
- Bootstrap Checks for X-Pack
- Starting Elasticsearch
- Stopping Elasticsearch
- Discovery and cluster formation
- Add and remove nodes in your cluster
- Full-cluster restart and rolling restart
- Remote clusters
- Set up X-Pack
- Configuring X-Pack Java Clients
- Plugins
- Upgrade Elasticsearch
- Index modules
- Mapping
- Text analysis
- Overview
- Concepts
- Configure text analysis
- Built-in analyzer reference
- Tokenizer reference
- Token filter reference
- Apostrophe
- ASCII folding
- CJK bigram
- CJK width
- Classic
- Common grams
- Conditional
- Decimal digit
- Delimited payload
- Dictionary decompounder
- Edge n-gram
- Elision
- Fingerprint
- Flatten graph
- Hunspell
- Hyphenation decompounder
- Keep types
- Keep words
- Keyword marker
- Keyword repeat
- KStem
- Length
- Limit token count
- Lowercase
- MinHash
- Multiplexer
- N-gram
- Normalization
- Pattern capture
- Pattern replace
- Phonetic
- Porter stem
- Predicate script
- Remove duplicates
- Reverse
- Shingle
- Snowball
- Stemmer
- Stemmer override
- Stop
- Synonym
- Synonym graph
- Trim
- Truncate
- Unique
- Uppercase
- Word delimiter
- Word delimiter graph
- Character filters reference
- Normalizers
- Index templates
- Data streams
- Ingest pipelines
- Example: Parse logs
- Enrich your data
- Processor reference
- Append
- Bytes
- Circle
- Community ID
- Convert
- CSV
- Date
- Date index name
- Dissect
- Dot expander
- Drop
- Enrich
- Fail
- Fingerprint
- Foreach
- GeoIP
- Grok
- Gsub
- HTML strip
- Inference
- Join
- JSON
- KV
- Lowercase
- Network direction
- Pipeline
- Registered domain
- Remove
- Rename
- Script
- Set
- Set security user
- Sort
- Split
- Trim
- Uppercase
- URL decode
- URI parts
- User agent
- Aliases
- Search your data
- Query DSL
- Aggregations
- Bucket aggregations
- Adjacency matrix
- Auto-interval date histogram
- Children
- Composite
- Date histogram
- Date range
- Diversified sampler
- Filter
- Filters
- Geo-distance
- Geohash grid
- Geotile grid
- Global
- Histogram
- IP range
- Missing
- Multi Terms
- Nested
- Parent
- Range
- Rare terms
- Reverse nested
- Sampler
- Significant terms
- Significant text
- Terms
- Variable width histogram
- Subtleties of bucketing range fields
- Metrics aggregations
- Pipeline aggregations
- Average bucket
- Bucket script
- Bucket count K-S test
- Bucket correlation
- Bucket selector
- Bucket sort
- Cumulative cardinality
- Cumulative sum
- Derivative
- Extended stats bucket
- Inference bucket
- Max bucket
- Min bucket
- Moving average
- Moving function
- Moving percentiles
- Normalize
- Percentiles bucket
- Serial differencing
- Stats bucket
- Sum bucket
- Bucket aggregations
- EQL
- SQL
- Overview
- Getting Started with SQL
- Conventions and Terminology
- Security
- SQL REST API
- SQL Translate API
- SQL CLI
- SQL JDBC
- SQL ODBC
- SQL Client Applications
- SQL Language
- Functions and Operators
- Comparison Operators
- Logical Operators
- Math Operators
- Cast Operators
- LIKE and RLIKE Operators
- Aggregate Functions
- Grouping Functions
- Date/Time and Interval Functions and Operators
- Full-Text Search Functions
- Mathematical Functions
- String Functions
- Type Conversion Functions
- Geo Functions
- Conditional Functions And Expressions
- System Functions
- Reserved keywords
- SQL Limitations
- Scripting
- Data management
- ILM: Manage the index lifecycle
- Overview
- Concepts
- Automate rollover
- Customize built-in ILM policies
- Index lifecycle actions
- Configure a lifecycle policy
- Migrate index allocation filters to node roles
- Troubleshooting index lifecycle management errors
- Start and stop index lifecycle management
- Manage existing indices
- Skip rollover
- Restore a managed data stream or index
- Autoscaling
- Monitor a cluster
- Roll up or transform your data
- Set up a cluster for high availability
- Snapshot and restore
- Secure the Elastic Stack
- Elasticsearch security principles
- Configuring security
- Updating node security certificates
- User authentication
- Built-in users
- Service accounts
- Internal users
- Token-based authentication services
- Realms
- Realm chains
- Active Directory user authentication
- File-based user authentication
- LDAP user authentication
- Native user authentication
- OpenID Connect authentication
- PKI user authentication
- SAML authentication
- Kerberos authentication
- Integrating with other authentication systems
- Enabling anonymous access
- Controlling the user cache
- Configuring SAML single-sign-on on the Elastic Stack
- Configuring single sign-on to the Elastic Stack using OpenID Connect
- User authorization
- Built-in roles
- Defining roles
- Granting access to Stack Management features
- Security privileges
- Document level security
- Field level security
- Granting privileges for data streams and aliases
- Mapping users and groups to roles
- Setting up field and document level security
- Submitting requests on behalf of other users
- Configuring authorization delegation
- Customizing roles and authorization
- Enable audit logging
- Restricting connections with IP filtering
- Cross cluster search, clients, and integrations
- Operator privileges
- Troubleshooting
- Some settings are not returned via the nodes settings API
- Authorization exceptions
- Users command fails due to extra arguments
- Users are frequently locked out of Active Directory
- Certificate verification fails for curl on Mac
- SSLHandshakeException causes connections to fail
- Common SSL/TLS exceptions
- Common Kerberos exceptions
- Common SAML issues
- Internal Server Error in Kibana
- Setup-passwords command fails due to connection failure
- Failures due to relocation of the configuration files
- Limitations
- Watcher
- Command line tools
- How to
- REST APIs
- API conventions
- Autoscaling APIs
- Compact and aligned text (CAT) APIs
- cat aliases
- cat allocation
- cat anomaly detectors
- cat count
- cat data frame analytics
- cat datafeeds
- cat fielddata
- cat health
- cat indices
- cat master
- cat nodeattrs
- cat nodes
- cat pending tasks
- cat plugins
- cat recovery
- cat repositories
- cat segments
- cat shards
- cat snapshots
- cat task management
- cat templates
- cat thread pool
- cat trained model
- cat transforms
- Cluster APIs
- Cluster allocation explain
- Cluster get settings
- Cluster health
- Cluster reroute
- Cluster state
- Cluster stats
- Cluster update settings
- Nodes feature usage
- Nodes hot threads
- Nodes info
- Nodes reload secure settings
- Nodes stats
- Pending cluster tasks
- Remote cluster info
- Task management
- Voting configuration exclusions
- Cross-cluster replication APIs
- Data stream APIs
- Document APIs
- Enrich APIs
- EQL APIs
- Features APIs
- Fleet APIs
- Find structure API
- Graph explore API
- Index APIs
- Alias exists
- Aliases
- Analyze
- Clear cache
- Clone index
- Close index
- Create index
- Create or update alias
- Create or update component template
- Create or update index template
- Create or update index template (legacy)
- Delete component template
- Delete dangling index
- Delete alias
- Delete index
- Delete index template
- Delete index template (legacy)
- Exists
- Flush
- Force merge
- Freeze index
- Get alias
- Get component template
- Get field mapping
- Get index
- Get index settings
- Get index template
- Get index template (legacy)
- Get mapping
- Import dangling index
- Index recovery
- Index segments
- Index shard stores
- Index stats
- Index template exists (legacy)
- List dangling indices
- Open index
- Refresh
- Resolve index
- Rollover
- Shrink index
- Simulate index
- Simulate template
- Split index
- Synced flush
- Type exists
- Unfreeze index
- Update index settings
- Update mapping
- Index lifecycle management APIs
- Ingest APIs
- Info API
- Licensing APIs
- Logstash APIs
- Machine learning anomaly detection APIs
- Add events to calendar
- Add jobs to calendar
- Close jobs
- Create jobs
- Create calendars
- Create datafeeds
- Create filters
- Delete calendars
- Delete datafeeds
- Delete events from calendar
- Delete filters
- Delete forecasts
- Delete jobs
- Delete jobs from calendar
- Delete model snapshots
- Delete expired data
- Estimate model memory
- Find file structure
- Flush jobs
- Forecast jobs
- Get buckets
- Get calendars
- Get categories
- Get datafeeds
- Get datafeed statistics
- Get influencers
- Get jobs
- Get job statistics
- Get machine learning info
- Get model snapshots
- Get overall buckets
- Get scheduled events
- Get filters
- Get records
- Open jobs
- Post data to jobs
- Preview datafeeds
- Reset jobs
- Revert model snapshots
- Set upgrade mode
- Start datafeeds
- Stop datafeeds
- Update datafeeds
- Update filters
- Update jobs
- Update model snapshots
- Upgrade model snapshots
- Machine learning data frame analytics APIs
- Create data frame analytics jobs
- Create or update trained model aliases
- Create trained models
- Update data frame analytics jobs
- Delete data frame analytics jobs
- Delete trained models
- Delete trained model aliases
- Evaluate data frame analytics
- Explain data frame analytics
- Get data frame analytics jobs
- Get data frame analytics jobs stats
- Get trained models
- Get trained models stats
- Preview data frame analytics
- Start data frame analytics jobs
- Stop data frame analytics jobs
- Migration APIs
- Reload search analyzers API
- Repositories metering APIs
- Rollup APIs
- Script APIs
- Search APIs
- Searchable snapshots APIs
- Security APIs
- Authenticate
- Change passwords
- Clear cache
- Clear roles cache
- Clear privileges cache
- Clear API key cache
- Clear service account token caches
- Create API keys
- Create or update application privileges
- Create or update role mappings
- Create or update roles
- Create or update users
- Create service account tokens
- Delegate PKI authentication
- Delete application privileges
- Delete role mappings
- Delete roles
- Delete service account token
- Delete users
- Disable users
- Enable users
- Get API key information
- Get application privileges
- Get builtin privileges
- Get role mappings
- Get roles
- Get service accounts
- Get service account credentials
- Get token
- Get user privileges
- Get users
- Grant API keys
- Has privileges
- Invalidate API key
- Invalidate token
- OpenID Connect prepare authentication
- OpenID Connect authenticate
- OpenID Connect logout
- SAML prepare authentication
- SAML authenticate
- SAML logout
- SAML invalidate
- SAML complete logout
- SAML service provider metadata
- SSL certificate
- Snapshot and restore APIs
- Snapshot lifecycle management APIs
- SQL APIs
- Transform APIs
- Usage API
- Watcher APIs
- Definitions
- Migration guide
- Release notes
- Elasticsearch version 7.14.2
- Elasticsearch version 7.14.1
- Elasticsearch version 7.14.0
- Elasticsearch version 7.13.4
- Elasticsearch version 7.13.3
- Elasticsearch version 7.13.2
- Elasticsearch version 7.13.1
- Elasticsearch version 7.13.0
- Elasticsearch version 7.12.1
- Elasticsearch version 7.12.0
- Elasticsearch version 7.11.2
- Elasticsearch version 7.11.1
- Elasticsearch version 7.11.0
- Elasticsearch version 7.10.2
- Elasticsearch version 7.10.1
- Elasticsearch version 7.10.0
- Elasticsearch version 7.9.3
- Elasticsearch version 7.9.2
- Elasticsearch version 7.9.1
- Elasticsearch version 7.9.0
- Elasticsearch version 7.8.1
- Elasticsearch version 7.8.0
- Elasticsearch version 7.7.1
- Elasticsearch version 7.7.0
- Elasticsearch version 7.6.2
- Elasticsearch version 7.6.1
- Elasticsearch version 7.6.0
- Elasticsearch version 7.5.2
- Elasticsearch version 7.5.1
- Elasticsearch version 7.5.0
- Elasticsearch version 7.4.2
- Elasticsearch version 7.4.1
- Elasticsearch version 7.4.0
- Elasticsearch version 7.3.2
- Elasticsearch version 7.3.1
- Elasticsearch version 7.3.0
- Elasticsearch version 7.2.1
- Elasticsearch version 7.2.0
- Elasticsearch version 7.1.1
- Elasticsearch version 7.1.0
- Elasticsearch version 7.0.0
- Elasticsearch version 7.0.0-rc2
- Elasticsearch version 7.0.0-rc1
- Elasticsearch version 7.0.0-beta1
- Elasticsearch version 7.0.0-alpha2
- Elasticsearch version 7.0.0-alpha1
- Dependencies and versions
Breaking changes in 7.7
editBreaking changes in 7.7
editThis section discusses the changes that you need to be aware of when migrating your application to Elasticsearch 7.7.
See also What’s new in 7.14 and Release notes.
Indices deprecations
editTranslog retention settings are deprecated.
editThe index.translog.retention.age
and index.translog.retention.size
index
settings are now deprecated. These settings have been ignored since 7.4 in favor
of soft deletes.
To avoid deprecation warnings, discontinue use of the settings.
Logging changes
editLoggers under org.elasticsearch.action
now log at INFO
level by default
editThe default log level for most loggers is INFO
, but in earlier versions
loggers in the org.elasticsearch.action.*
hierarchy emitted log messages at
DEBUG
level by default. This sometimes resulted in a good deal of unnecessary
log noise. From 7.7 onwards the default log level for logger in this hierarchy
is now INFO
, in line with most other loggers. If needed, you can recover the
pre-7.7 default behaviour by adjusting your logging.
Mapping changes
editValidation for dynamic templates
editSo far misconfiguration of dynamic templates have been discovered when indexing a document with an unmapped field only. In Elasticsearch 8.0 and later versions, dynamic mappings have stricter validation, done at mapping update time. Invalid updates, such as using incorrect analyzer settings or unknown field types, fail. For indices created in Elasticsearch 7.7 and later version, the update succeeds but emits a warning.
Settings changes
editthread_pool.listener.size
and thread_pool.listener.queue_size
have been deprecated
editThe listener thread pool is no longer used internally by Elasticsearch. Therefore, these settings have been deprecated. You can safely remove these settings from the configuration of your nodes.
cluster.remote.connect
is deprecated in favor of node.remote_cluster_client
editPreviously the setting cluster.remote.connect
was used to configure whether or
not the local node is capable of acting as a remote cluster client in
cross-cluster search and cross-cluster replication. This setting is deprecated
in favor of node.remote_cluster_client
serves the same purpose and identifies
the local node as having the remote_cluster_client
role.
Authentication realm order
will be a required config in version 8.0.0.
editThe order
config will be required in version 8.0.0 for authentication realm
configuration of any type. If the order
config is missing for a realm, the node
will fail to start.
Authentication realm order
uniqueness will be enforced in version 8.0.0.
editThe order
config of authentication realms must be unique in version 8.0.0.
If you configure more than one realm of any type with the same order, the node will fail to start.
Deprecation of insecure monitoring password setting
editThe auth.password
setting for the monitoring HTTP exporter has been deprecated and will be
removed in version 8.0.0. Please use the auth.secure_password
setting instead.
Settings used to defer cluster recovery pending a certain number of master nodes are deprecated.
editThe following cluster settings are now deprecated:
-
gateway.expected_nodes
-
gateway.expected_master_nodes
-
gateway.recover_after_nodes
-
gateway.recover_after_master_nodes
It is safe to recover the cluster as soon as a majority of master-eligible nodes have joined. There is no benefit in waiting for any additional master-eligible nodes to start.
To avoid deprecation warnings, discontinue use of the deprecated settings. If
needed, use gateway.expected_data_nodes
or gateway.recover_after_data_nodes
to defer cluster recovery pending a certain number of data nodes.
Search changes
editConsistent rounding of range queries on date_range
fields
editrange
queries on date_range
field currently can have slightly differently
boundaries than their equivalent query on a pure date
field. This can e.g.
happen when using date math or dates that don’t specify up to the last
millisecond. While queries on date
field round up to the latest millisecond
for gt
and lte
boundaries, the same queries on date_range
fields didn’t
do this. The behavior is now the same for both field types like documented in
Date math and rounding.
Pipeline aggregation validation errors
editThe pipeline aggregation validation has been moved to the coordinating node. Those errors that used to return HTTP 500s/Internal Server Errors now return 400/Bad Request and we now return a list of validation errors rather than the first one we encounter.
Highlighters changes
editIgnored keyword values are no longer highlighted
editIf a keyword value was ignored during indexing because of its length
(ignore_above
parameter was applied), Elasticsearch doesn’t attempt to
highlight it anymore, which means no highlights are produced for
ignored values.
On this page
- Indices deprecations
- Translog retention settings are deprecated.
- Logging changes
- Loggers under
org.elasticsearch.action
now log atINFO
level by default - Mapping changes
- Validation for dynamic templates
- Settings changes
thread_pool.listener.size
andthread_pool.listener.queue_size
have been deprecatedcluster.remote.connect
is deprecated in favor ofnode.remote_cluster_client
- Authentication realm
order
will be a required config in version 8.0.0. - Authentication realm
order
uniqueness will be enforced in version 8.0.0. - Deprecation of insecure monitoring password setting
- Settings used to defer cluster recovery pending a certain number of master nodes are deprecated.
- Search changes
- Consistent rounding of range queries on
date_range
fields - Pipeline aggregation validation errors
- Highlighters changes
- Ignored keyword values are no longer highlighted