Min Aggregation

edit

A single-value metrics aggregation that keeps track and returns the minimum value among numeric values extracted from the aggregated documents. These values can be extracted either from specific numeric fields in the documents, or be generated by a provided script.

The min and max aggregation operate on the double representation of the data. As a consequence, the result may be approximate when running on longs whose absolute value is greater than 2^53.

Computing the min price value across all documents:

{
    "aggs" : {
        "min_price" : { "min" : { "field" : "price" } }
    }
}

Response:

{
    ...

    "aggregations": {
        "min_price": {
            "value": 10
        }
    }
}

As can be seen, the name of the aggregation (min_price above) also serves as the key by which the aggregation result can be retrieved from the returned response.

Script

edit

Computing the min price value across all document, this time using a script:

{
    "aggs" : {
        "min_price" : {
            "min" : {
                "script" : {
                    "inline" : "doc['price'].value",
                    "lang" : "painless"
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

This will interpret the script parameter as an inline script with the painless script language and no script parameters. To use a file script use the following syntax:

{
    "aggs" : {
        "min_price" : {
            "min" : {
                "script" : {
                    "file": "my_script",
                    "params": {
                        "field": "price"
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

for indexed scripts replace the file parameter with an id parameter.

Value Script

edit

Let’s say that the prices of the documents in our index are in USD, but we would like to compute the min in EURO (and for the sake of this example, lets say the conversion rate is 1.2). We can use a value script to apply the conversion rate to every value before it is aggregated:

{
    "aggs" : {
        "min_price_in_euros" : {
            "min" : {
                "field" : "price",
                "script" :
                    "lang" : "painless",
                    "inline": "_value * params.conversion_rate",
                    "params" : {
                        "conversion_rate" : 1.2
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

Missing value

edit

The missing parameter defines how documents that are missing a value should be treated. By default they will be ignored but it is also possible to treat them as if they had a value.

{
    "aggs" : {
        "grade_min" : {
            "min" : {
                "field" : "grade",
                "missing": 10 
            }
        }
    }
}

Documents without a value in the grade field will fall into the same bucket as documents that have the value 10.