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Elastic Docs ›Filebeat Reference [8.6] ›Secure Filebeat ›Grant users access to secured resources

Grant privileges and roles needed for publishing

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Grant privileges and roles needed for publishing

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Users who publish events to Elasticsearch need to create and write to Filebeat indices. To minimize the privileges required by the writer role, use the setup role to pre-load dependencies. This section assumes that you’ve run the setup.

When using ILM, turn off the ILM setup check in the Filebeat config file before running Filebeat to publish events:

setup.ilm.check_exists: false

To grant the required privileges:

  1. Create a writer role, called something like filebeat_writer, that has the following privileges:

    The monitor cluster privilege and the create_doc privilege on filebeat-* indices are required in every configuration.

    Type Privilege Purpose

    Cluster

    monitor

    Retrieve cluster details (e.g. version)

    Cluster

    read_ilm

    Read the ILM policy when connecting to clusters that support ILM. Not needed when setup.ilm.check_exists is false.

    Cluster

    read_pipeline

    Check for ingest pipelines used by modules. Needed when using modules.

    Index

    create_doc on filebeat-* indices

    Write events into Elasticsearch

    Omit any privileges that aren’t relevant in your environment.

  2. Assign the writer role to users who will index events into Elasticsearch.
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